Using a piece of cheesecloth, place the cinnamon stick, cloves, cumin seeds, coriander seeds and cardamom pods in the cloth and tie with string to make an enclosed bag.
In a medium saucepan over medium heat, cook the mango, spice cloth bundle, water, ginger and garlic until the mango is tender, about 10 minutes.
Break 1 red chilli into flakes and keep 2 whole. Add the vinegar, sugar, salt, dry chilies and golden raisins. Bring the mixture to a bare simmer and reduce for 25-30 minutes, stirring frequently, until the chutney is thickened. Remove from heat and squeeze every bit you can from the cheesecloth and discard. Transfer to sterilized jars. Store in refrigerator up to a month.